I read on the C-One page that its primary CPU is a 20 MHz version of the 65816. However, the fastest chip listed as available from WDC is the 14MHz
version.
Does anyone have a web site address for ordering the 20 MHz version?
Mike Pender <mpender@hotmail.com> wrote in message news:qsCTa.63681$kI5.45670@nwrddc02.gnilink.net...the
I read on the C-One page that its primary CPU is a 20 MHz version of
the 1465816. However, the fastest chip listed as available from WDC is
MHzusing
version.
Does anyone have a web site address for ordering the 20 MHz version?
FYI - I'm thinking about getting a TWGS and upgrading it to ~20 MHz
the new 65816-20. I guess that means I would also need to improve theTTL
chips on the TWGS to something with a < 5 usec response time. Doesanyone
know the gate speeds for the various revisions of the TWGS?
I'll also need to find a source for 60-100 MHz crystal replacements.
Thanks,
- Mike
IIRC they're 14Mhz chips that have been tested and marked as reliable
at 20Mhz.
You might be able to get them from the current manufacturer of the CMD SuperCPU, Maurice Randall Engineering:
http://www.cmdrkey.com/
Jason Whorton <jason at microxl.com> wrote in message news:vhvet2oohjavd7@corp.supernews.com...replacing
Hi. A TWGS won't go that fast. You may wish to read the FAQ.
Hope this helps,
Jason Whorton
A TWGS won't go that fast *yet* -- I realize that in addition to
the 65816 it would be necessary to replace the gate arrays in order toreach
20 MHz. The FAQ assumes that it would be too difficult to read thecontents
of a gate array to duplicate it with another chip at a higherspeed--that's
an
awfully big assumption.
You shouldn't believe everything you read in a FAQ.
Hope this helps,
- Mike
Thanks, it should be a nice project if I get it working. I think there
might even be a commercial market for a 20 MHz IIgs accelerator board.
The general plan is to study the approaches used by the Zip GSX and the TranswarpGS and to simplify the design. Aesthetically, the difference between the two is amazing. The Transwarp looks like a nightmare to manufacture, with DIP switches and a daughterboard.
In comparison, the GSX is such a clean card that it is practically a work of art. The circuit traces are laid out in nice organized patterns, it looks like they minimized the path length for the circuit routing, and the
on-board memory layout is a model of how to conserve space.
As I understand the two design philosophies, the Zip plan was to recreate
the II on the card, whereas the Transwarp approach was to fetch instructions and data for the cache, process on the card, and to use a type of glue logic (implemented in gate arrays) to look for memory accesses or instruction combinations that require the processor to slow down.
If anybody knows where I can find some of the engineering documents for either of these cards, I would love to study them.
The ZipGS is a caching accelerator as the TransWarpGS is. The major difference was that it used a custom chip to replace a lot of the
individual ones the TransWarpGS used. The story that circulated
when they stoped production was that another run of this chip was
$10K+ and there was no market for that many cards. At that time at
least the cards just were't selling. Someone bought a ZipGS and posted
that Alltech had said there was only one ZipGS left, it took two months
to sell.
There were a couple of II+,IIe accelerators that were almost computers
on a card, the Titan and even more so the TransWarp(not the
transWarpGS). The TransWarp doesn;t use the II, II+ or IIe processor
or motherboard RAM so you can run with those sockets empty.
The ZipGS is a caching accelerator as the TransWarpGS is. The major difference was that it used a custom chip to replace a lot of the
individual ones the TransWarpGS used. The story that circulated
when they stoped production was that another run of this chip was
$10K+ and there was no market for that many cards. At that time at
least the cards just were't selling. Someone bought a ZipGS and posted
that Alltech had said there was only one ZipGS left, it took two months
to sell.
There were a couple of II+,IIe accelerators that were almost computers
on a card, the Titan and even more so the TransWarp(not the
transWarpGS). The TransWarp doesn;t use the II, II+ or IIe processor
or motherboard RAM so you can run with those sockets empty.
Wayne Stewart <waynes@telus.dotnet> wrote in message news:kd6Ua.16321$46.3083695@news2.telusplanet.net...
The ZipGS is a caching accelerator as the TransWarpGS is. The major >>difference was that it used a custom chip to replace a lot of the >>individual ones the TransWarpGS used. The story that circulated
when they stoped production was that another run of this chip was
$10K+ and there was no market for that many cards. At that time at
least the cards just were't selling. Someone bought a ZipGS and posted
that Alltech had said there was only one ZipGS left, it took two months
to sell.
How many cards are in a production run? $10K for 100 cards isn't so great,
but $10K for 1000 cards is a bit more attractive.
There were a couple of II+,IIe accelerators that were almost computers
on a card, the Titan and even more so the TransWarp(not the
transWarpGS). The TransWarp doesn;t use the II, II+ or IIe processor
or motherboard RAM so you can run with those sockets empty.
I've been thinking about the computer-on-a-card approach since I posted that note about the Zip GSX and TranswarpGS. At some point it does become less expensive to incorporate the logic and functions of the motherboard into a single chip.
It would probably cost less to design a new Apple II-type computer with an FPGA or ASIC that incorporates the functionality of a 65816-20, two serial ports, a display driver, an IDE disk driver and an ethernet adapter, than it would cost to add comparable functionality to the IIgs.
It will be interesting to see how things play out with the new C-one (the Commodore-64 uber-clone) which uses the same old 65816-14 chips, but overclocks them to 20 MHz. IIRC the new motherboard design incorporates
some IBM-compatible features, like PS/2 keyboard and mouse connectors. I haven't heard anything about USB ports, a hard drive or ethernet capability though.
- Mike
I think you missed something. He said $10K+ for one chip, not one card.
Roy
Exegete <millers@noneofyourbusiness.com> writes:
I think you missed something. He said $10K+ for one chip, not one card.
Roy
Actually, he said $10K for one production run of the chip, not for one
chip.
There do exist chips that cost over $5K each in production, such as the largest FPGAs (e.g., Xilinx XC2V6000), but this wasn't one of them.
Exegete <millers@noneofyourbusiness.com> writes:
I think you missed something. He said $10K+ for one chip, not one card.
Roy
Actually, he said $10K for one production run of the chip, not for one
chip.
There do exist chips that cost over $5K each in production, such as the largest FPGAs (e.g., Xilinx XC2V6000), but this wasn't one of them.
how about this idea c-one mboard with a "GS" card in the co-processor
slot with smartport,joyport and printer&modem ports , any custom chips
and any thing else provide drivers for the new devices.That way we get
vga monitors, 100 mhz bus,ide hd's and cdroms internal modem/ethernet
cards 1.44 3.5's all in one - no cludges maybe we could reprogram the
fpga's to be dsp's (quicktime on the GS!) or reprogram the fpga's to
handle cd-rs cdrw's and dvd's (udf) (and maybe later on an enhanced os
to handle more than 8 MB (up to 1 gig) !!!!
Now if you are talking add-on hardware for C-One,
I would much rather see a IIGS card for the PC
because today's software IIGS emulators just do
not cut it!
"MP" == M Pender <mpender@hotmail.com> writes:
It will be interesting to see how things play out with the new
C-one (the Commodore-64 uber-clone) which uses the same old
65816-14 chips, but overclocks them to 20 MHz.
IIRC the new motherboard design incorporates some IBM-compatible
features, like PS/2 keyboard and mouse connectors.
I haven't heard anything about USB ports, a hard drive or ethernet capability though.
"MP" == M Pender <mpender@hotmail.com> writes:
That said, I haven't seen anyone offering IDE hard drives, CDROMS,
ethernet cards, or 1.44 meg 3.5" disk drives that support the
C-one yet (emphasis on the word "yet"). I expect that such things
*must* be in the works, or the C-one will have a very short market
window.
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